Access to quality education is a fundamental human right and a cornerstone for national development. In Tanzania, the journey toward free education has made significant progress over the years, thanks to both government policies and the tireless efforts of organizations like the Jabungu Foundation. While policy frameworks have laid the foundation, implementation and impact on communities often depend on non-profits that fill critical gaps—especially in underserved areas.
This article explores the state of free education in Tanzania, the challenges it faces, and how the Jabungu Foundation is helping bridge those gaps by supporting schools, sponsoring vulnerable children, and empowering communities.

The Evolution of Free Education in Tanzania
Tanzania introduced free primary education in 2001 and later expanded this to cover secondary education up to Form IV (equivalent to Grade 10) in 2015. The government policy removed school fees and other mandatory contributions for public schools, leading to a sharp increase in student enrollment.
However, “free” education often still comes at a cost. While tuition may be eliminated, families frequently must cover:
- School uniforms
- Learning materials (books, stationery)
- Meals and transport
- Construction or maintenance contributions
- Examination fees for higher grades
This reality presents a significant barrier for low-income families in rural and marginalized areas—barriers that Jabungu Foundation is actively working to dismantle.
Challenges Facing Free Education in Tanzania
Despite the government’s good intentions, several key challenges hinder the full realization of free education in Tanzania:
1. Overcrowded Classrooms
The sharp increase in enrollment has not been matched with infrastructure expansion. Many government schools operate with more than 70 students per classroom, severely affecting the quality of learning.
2. Shortage of Teachers
Teacher-pupil ratios remain extremely high in many public schools. Without enough qualified staff, it’s difficult to provide personalized instruction or even cover the curriculum effectively.
3. Inadequate Learning Materials
Textbooks are often shared between multiple students, and schools lack modern learning tools such as science lab equipment or digital resources.
4. Gender and Economic Inequality
Girls and children from economically disadvantaged families still face major obstacles, such as early marriage, lack of sanitary facilities, or child labor, which pull them away from school.
Jabungu Foundation’s Role in Supporting Free Education
At Jabungu Foundation, we believe that free education must also be accessible and meaningful. That’s why we have taken a hands-on approach in tackling the gaps within the Tanzanian education system.
🌱 GreenHill Primary School – A Beacon of Hope
One of our most impactful initiatives has been the establishment of GreenHill Primary School, which provides quality education to children from underserved communities. The school offers:
- Free tuition
- Scholarships for vulnerable children
- Nutritious school meals
- A safe and inclusive learning environment
This initiative directly complements government efforts by easing the financial burden on families and ensuring that no child is left behind due to poverty.
🎓 Sponsorship Programs
Through our Education Support Program, we offer school sponsorships for children from extreme poverty, covering essential needs such as:
- Uniforms and shoes
- School supplies
- Transport
- Exam registration fees
👩🏫 Empowering Teachers and Schools
We also work closely with community schools by providing training workshops for teachers, improving learning environments, and offering basic infrastructure upgrades like desks and water access.

Why Free Education in Tanzania Still Needs Community Support
Government policy alone cannot ensure that every child in Tanzania receives quality education. Sustainable change requires collaboration among NGOs, private sector partners, community leaders, and international donors.
That’s where the Jabungu Foundation stands out. We not only provide direct educational support but also invest in holistic community development—because education cannot thrive in isolation.
We invite you to learn more about our broader community projects such as:
How You Can Help
Your support can transform lives. Whether through child sponsorship, one-time donations, or volunteer work, every contribution brings us closer to an educated and empowered Tanzania.
👉 Donate Now
👉 Become a Volunteer
👉 Contact Us to learn how you can make a difference
Conclusion
Free education in Tanzania is more than just a policy—it’s a promise of hope and opportunity. But the journey from policy to reality requires collective effort. At the Jabungu Foundation, we are proud to play our part in ensuring that education is truly free, fair, and accessible to all.
By supporting our work, you are investing in the future of Tanzanian children and building a better world, one classroom at a time.